A physiotherapist with advanced training in temporomandibular joint (TMJ) care can assess and treat jaw disorders and related symptoms, such as:
- Jaw pain (bruxism, osteoarthritis, post-surgical pain, etc.)
- Clicking or popping sounds or a grinding sensation in the joint
- Locking when opening or closing the mouth
- Muscle spasms or trigger points
- Fractures, dislocations, or sprains
- Poor dental occlusion
- Headaches
- Neck or facial pain (teeth, eyes, etc.)
- Numbness or tingling around the jaw
The physiotherapist will assess your range of motion, muscle strength and tension, joint stability, posture, and lifestyle habits to develop a treatment plan tailored to your needs.
How is the TMJ treated?
The physiotherapy assessment includes an analysis of your jaw and neck mobility, muscle strength and tension, joint stability, posture, and lifestyle habits. Based on this assessment, the treatment plan will focus on relieving pain, improving jaw and neck mobility, easing headaches, and restoring TMJ function.
Various interventions may be used by physiotherapists to help relieve jaw symptoms, including:
- Manual therapy techniques
- Muscle release
- Targeted exercises with a specific home exercise program
- Posture education
- Laser therapy
- Acupuncture
- Electrotherapy
- Lifestyle tips to apply daily
